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Amazon DynamoDB · AWS Partner · Los Angeles

Amazon DynamoDB consulting for US app teams

Tables shaped around the questions your app asks, so every read is a key lookup.

DynamoDB is the AWS database that stores items by key and answers in single-digit milliseconds, with no servers for you to patch. It rewards careful design and punishes guesswork. Our team, led from Glendale, models your tables, moves data in from MongoDB or SQL, keeps the monthly bill sensible and links the results to Zoho CRM and Zoho Books.

  • Single-table and multi-table design
  • Hot partition checks before launch
  • Zoho records kept in step
AWS AWS PartnerAlso a Zoho Advanced Partner
You’ll talk to our senior team, not a call center.300+ projects · serving US clients since 2025
Table: OrdersOn-demandSample
Partition heatsample traffic

01Is DynamoDB right for you?

What Amazon DynamoDB is good for, and where it struggles

DynamoDB shines when you know how the data will be read and need those reads fast at any volume. It gets painful when people expect it to behave like a reporting database. Here’s our honest sorting, from the projects we’re asked to rescue as much as the ones we start fresh.

  • Carts, orders and sessionsLots of small reads and writes by customer or order ID, from ten users to ten million.
  • Serverless backendsLambda and API Gateway pair naturally with it: no connection pools to babysit, pay per request.
  • Spiky or seasonal trafficOn-demand mode absorbs a Black Friday morning without capacity planning tickets.
  • Ad-hoc reports and joinsFinance wants “sales by region by rep, last quarter”? Send that data to Redshift or Zoho Analytics instead.
  • Free-text search and many filtersA product catalog searched ten ways at once belongs in OpenSearch, with DynamoDB as the source.
  • Big files inside rowsEach item tops out at 400 KB. PDFs and images go to S3, and the item keeps a pointer.

02DynamoDB services

What our team does with DynamoDB for US companies

Most DynamoDB requests land in one of five buckets. A new build usually touches the first three; a table that already runs in production tends to need the last two.

Design

Access-pattern data modeling

We list every read and write, then pick partition keys, sort keys and secondary indexes that answer each one with a Query or GetItem.

  • PK / SK
  • GSI
  • Item collections

Migrate

Moves from MongoDB, MySQL or Postgres

Reshape documents or normalized rows into key-based items, backfill in batches, run both stores side by side, then cut reads over.

  • Backfill
  • Dual writes
  • Cutover

Secure

Access, encryption and recovery

IAM policies that limit each service to its own keys, encryption at rest (on by default) with your KMS key if needed, VPC endpoints and point-in-time recovery.

  • IAM conditions
  • KMS
  • PITR

Optimize

Capacity and cost tuning

On-demand or provisioned with auto scaling, Standard-IA table class for cold tables, TTL to expire old items, and smaller items that use fewer request units.

  • Capacity mode
  • Standard-IA
  • TTL

Run

Monitoring and day-two care

CloudWatch alarms on throttled requests, Streams consumers that don’t fall behind, and restore drills so a backup is proven before you need it.

  • Throttling alarms
  • Streams
  • Restore tests

03Access patterns first

Why do we write the questions before we create a DynamoDB table?

In SQL you design tables, then write queries. DynamoDB flips that: the queries decide the keys. Here is how we model a sample orders table for an online store, one worksheet line at a time.

  1. 1

    List what the app will ask

    Not the screens, the questions behind them. If a question isn’t on the list, the table won’t answer it cheaply later.

    Access patterns · sample

    • AP1 Get a customer profile
    • AP2 A customer’s orders, newest first
    • AP3 One order with its line items
    • AP4 Every order waiting to be packed
  2. 2

    Pick a partition key with many values

    Customer ID spreads load across thousands of partitions. Order status would pile everything onto three or four keys.

    Partition key

    PK = CUST#<customerId>

    Answers AP1 with one GetItem

  3. 3

    Let the sort key carry the date

    Prefixing orders with the date means one Query, read backwards, returns the newest first with no sorting in code.

    Sort key

    SK = PROFILE | ORDER#<date>#<orderId>

    AP2: Query PK, begins_with(SK, "ORDER#"), descending

  4. 4

    Group line items under their order

    Items that are always read together share a partition key, so the whole order comes back in a single request.

    Item collection

    PK = ORDER#<orderId> · SK = ITEM#<line>

    AP3: one Query, no joins

  5. 5

    Add an index for the odd question out

    The warehouse asks by status, which the main keys can’t serve. A global secondary index answers it, with a shard suffix if volume is high.

    GSI1

    GSI1PK = STATUS#packed#<0-3> · GSI1SK = <date>

    AP4: four small Queries in parallel

  6. 6

    Load test before the launch email

    We replay realistic traffic, watch for throttled keys in CloudWatch and confirm each item stays well under the 400 KB limit.

    Sign-off check

    • Every pattern is a Query or GetItem
    • Zero Scans in app code
    • No key takes an outsized share of traffic

04Try it · sample design

Design a single DynamoDB table in a few clicks

Tick the things your app stores. The designer lays them into one table, shows the keys each item gets and the request that serves every access pattern. It’s a sample to make the idea concrete; a real model starts from your own list of questions.

1. What does your app store?

2. Key naming

Sample: 2 entity types in one table.

Table preview Sample items

PKSKGSI1PKGSI1SKType

Access patterns and the request that serves each

    Sample keys and values only. Real designs also weigh item size, read consistency, write volume per key and whether a second table is simply clearer. We sometimes recommend two or three tables, and we’ll tell you why.

    05DynamoDB + Zoho

    How does DynamoDB work alongside Zoho CRM and Zoho Books?

    Zoho holds the customer and the money; DynamoDB often holds what your own app does all day. These three patterns are the ones we build most, each with retries and logging so a missed event gets noticed.

    1. Zoho CRM
    2. API Gateway
    3. Lambda
    4. DynamoDB

    CRM webhook, written once

    A deal or contact change fires a Zoho CRM webhook. Lambda writes it with a condition on the Zoho record ID and modified time, so a retried webhook can’t create a duplicate.

    1. Streams
    2. Lambda
    3. SQS retry
    4. Zoho Books

    Order shipped, invoice raised

    When an order item flips to shipped, DynamoDB Streams hands the change to Lambda, which creates the invoice in Zoho Books. Failures wait in a queue and try again.

    1. Your app
    2. Cache + TTL
    3. Zoho API

    Fewer calls to the Zoho API

    Price lists, account tiers and owner lookups get cached in DynamoDB with a time to live. Your app reads the cache first and only calls Zoho when an entry has expired.

    Only moving data between two apps, with no custom code? Zoho Flow may be all you need. Want functions and a data store that live next to Zoho instead of in AWS? Compare Zoho Catalyst. Customer data already in Zoho CRM? We map it before we model anything.

    06DynamoDB pricing

    How is Amazon DynamoDB priced?

    You pay for reads, writes and storage, with two ways to pay for the reads and writes. On-demand charges per request. Provisioned charges per hour for capacity you reserve. Every number on this section is an AWS list rate for the Standard table class in US East (N. Virginia).

    Pay per request

    On-demand

    Writes
    $0.625 per million write request units
    Reads
    $0.125 per million read request units

    A write of up to 1 KB uses one write unit. A strongly consistent read of up to 4 KB uses one read unit; an eventually consistent read uses half. Our default for new or spiky apps.

    Reserve capacity

    Provisioned

    Write capacity
    $0.00065 per WCU-hour
    Read capacity
    $0.00013 per RCU-hour

    Cheaper once traffic is steady and predictable, with auto scaling to follow the daily curve. The free tier covers 25 write and 25 read capacity units.

    Also on the bill

    Storage and backups

    • $0.25 per GB-month of storage after the first 25 GB, which are free
    • $0.10 per GB-month on the Standard-IA table class
    • $0.20 per GB-month for point-in-time recovery
    • $0.10 per GB-month for on-demand backups

    Sample month on-demand

    10 million writes and 50 million strongly consistent reads, all items under 1 KB: $6.25 + $6.25 = $12.50 in request charges, plus storage past the free 25 GB. Data transfer, Streams reads, global tables and other features are billed on top when you use them.

    Our side is simpler: the modeling, build or migration carries one fixed figure, stated in the BRD and signed off ahead of the first CreateTable call. The first call costs you nothing; AWS bills you directly for DynamoDB itself.

    07DynamoDB questions

    DynamoDB questions US teams ask us

    Keys, costs, MongoDB comparisons and Zoho links. Got a table that throttles or a bill that jumped? Bring the CloudWatch graph to the first call.

    What is Amazon DynamoDB used for?

    Amazon DynamoDB is a serverless NoSQL database from AWS that stores items by key and returns them in single-digit milliseconds at almost any scale. Typical uses are shopping carts, orders, user sessions, game state, device data and the backend of serverless apps built on Lambda and API Gateway. It is a weak choice for ad-hoc reporting or joins across many tables.

    DynamoDB vs MongoDB: which should we use?

    MongoDB lets you query documents in many flexible ways and suits apps whose questions keep changing. DynamoDB asks you to design keys around known access patterns, and in return gives steady speed, no servers to run and pay-per-request pricing on AWS. If your team already runs MongoDB well and needs rich queries, staying can be right; if you want less to operate inside AWS, DynamoDB usually wins.

    When should we choose Amazon RDS instead of DynamoDB?

    Choose a relational database on RDS or Aurora when your data has many relationships, you need joins and ad-hoc SQL, or reporting runs straight off the production database. Choose DynamoDB when reads and writes follow a known set of key lookups and traffic is large or spiky. Some apps use both, with DynamoDB for the hot path and SQL for reporting.

    How much does DynamoDB cost?

    In US East (N. Virginia), on-demand mode is $0.625 per million write request units and $0.125 per million read request units. Provisioned mode is $0.00065 per write capacity unit-hour and $0.00013 per read capacity unit-hour. Storage is $0.25 per GB-month after the first 25 GB free, and point-in-time recovery adds $0.20 per GB-month.

    Should we use on-demand or provisioned capacity?

    Start new, unpredictable or spiky workloads on on-demand, which needs no capacity planning. Once traffic is steady and you can see the pattern in CloudWatch, provisioned capacity with auto scaling is often cheaper. You can switch a table between the two modes, so the first choice is not permanent.

    What is single-table design in DynamoDB, and do we need it?

    Single-table design stores several entity types, such as customers, orders and invoices, in one table with generic key names, so related items can be fetched in one Query. It cuts round trips but makes the table harder to read for newcomers. We use it when patterns fetch related items together, and recommend separate tables when entities are read independently.

    What is a hot partition in DynamoDB and how do you avoid it?

    A hot partition happens when one key gets far more traffic than the rest, so requests to it get throttled even though the table has spare capacity. Each partition supports up to 3,000 read units and 1,000 write units per second. We avoid it with high-cardinality partition keys, write sharding for busy keys and caching for popular reads.

    Can DynamoDB connect to Zoho CRM or Zoho Books?

    Yes, through code you own in AWS. Common patterns are Zoho CRM webhooks through API Gateway and Lambda into DynamoDB, DynamoDB Streams triggering Lambda to create invoices in Zoho Books, and DynamoDB as a cache with TTL to cut calls to the Zoho API. For simple hand-offs Zoho Flow can be enough.

    How do backups and recovery work in DynamoDB?

    Point-in-time recovery keeps continuous backups and lets you restore a table to any second within the recovery window, up to the last 35 days. On-demand backups are full copies you keep until you delete them. Both restore into a new table, so we plan and test how the app switches to it.

    How do you price DynamoDB consulting?

    Talking through your tables on the first call is free. Each DynamoDB engagement after that, from a modeling workshop to a full move off MongoDB, gets one fixed price inside a signed BRD, along with dates for every phase. A big data move can call for a paid assessment, and we quote that before it begins. Your DynamoDB usage is billed by AWS straight to you.

    08How a DynamoDB project starts

    The access-pattern list comes before any code

    Four steps take you from “we think DynamoDB fits” to a signed plan. Reviewing one existing table is usually small enough to price while we talk. Moving a large MongoDB or SQL database is different: that may begin with a paid assessment, and you see its cost in writing first.

    We run modeling workshops by video with US, Canadian and Latin American clients, and in person at a whiteboard when your developers are near Los Angeles.

    1. Discovery callWhat the app does, how it grows, and where the current database hurts
    2. Pattern workshopEvery read and write written down, with expected volume per key
    3. Model & budgetKeys, indexes and a monthly cost estimate from AWS list rates
    4. BRD sign-off Our promiseTables, migration steps and Zoho links in writing, at a fixed price

    Delivery after sign-off follows the same process as every build we run. See how we work →

    09Let’s talk

    Tell us what you’re building. We’ll map the fix.

    Book a free consultation with Elite Tech Global. We review your Zoho, AWS, Shopify or WordPress setup, show where AI / SI agents can save time, and agree the next step. If we work together, every requirement and a fixed price go into a signed BRD before the build starts.

    Real people, one team. Led by co-founders Ikramul Karim and Khris Kakosimidi, and a 40+ member team across Zoho, AWS and AI.

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